The Georgia Performance Standards (GPS) call for the introduction of science concepts based on earth, life, and physical sciences to all students beginning in kindergarten (Georgia DOE, 2007). If elementary teachers are going to effectively guide students in their exploration of science concepts, teachers must themselves have a good understanding of those concepts. The 2000 National Survey of Science and Mathematics Education, conducted by Horizon Research Group (2002), revealed that less than 2% of elementary teachers majored in science or science education, and 67% of elementary teachers reported having 6 or fewer semesters of college science course work.
Teachers who are weak in content background tended to have significantly lower self- efficacy than did teachers with strong content background (Enochs & Riggs, 1990). Studies have indicated that particularly at the elementary school level, low comfort levels towards science and/or science teaching tend to lead to sporadic teaching of science, the teaching of science during inadequate blocks of time, or the omission of science instruction from the school (Connor, 2005). The results of these actions are being felt into high school, college, and even extending to the workforce.
A study was conducted to determine if a sustained professional development model offered by the Northwest Georgia Science Educational Partnership (NGSEP) is an effective means to improve teacher self-efficacy in science and increase the quality of elementary science instruction. The study asked fifth grade teachers involved in the NGSEP to engage in reflection on their self-efficacy. A mixed methods approach will be used to answer the following research question:
1. What are the effects of the Math Science Partnership professional development model on teacher self-efficacy as reported by 5th grade teachers?
The results of the study are below. :-) Sally
Download ksu_5308.ppt
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